Respuesta :
The ratio of object height to the image height is equal to the object distance to the image distance.
- A) The distance of the image appear to Joe is 8.75 meters.
- B) The image height yim that Joe sees in the mirror 1.2 meters.
- C) The length (i.e., the distance from head to toe) of Joe's image is 0.98 meters.
What is magnification ratio?
The ratio of object height to the image height is equal to the object distance to the image distance. This ratio is called the magnification ratio.
Given information-
The height of the Joe is 1.6 meters.
The radius of curvature of convex mirror is 30 meters.
Joe is 5 meters in front of the mirror.
- A) The distance of the image appear to Joe-
As the mirror is cut in the half. Thus the focus formula can be given as,
[tex]\dfrac{1}{f}=\dfrac{1}{-15}=\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{v} \\v=-3.75[/tex]
Negative sign indicates the image appears -3.75 behind the mirror.
Now the joe is standing 5 meters away from the mirror. Thus the distance of the image appear to Joe is,
[tex]d=5-(-3.75)\\d=8.75[/tex]
Thus the distance of the image appear to Joe is 8.75 meters.
- B) The image height yim that Joe sees in the mirror.
The ratio of object height to the image height is equal to the object distance to the image distance.
Suppose the height of the image is x meters. Thus,
[tex]\dfrac{1.6}{x}=\dfrac{5}{3.75}\\x=1.2 \rm m[/tex]
Thus, the image height yim that Joe sees in the mirror 1.2 meters.
- C) The length (i.e., the distance from head to toe) of Joe's image.
As the Joe's head is 3.4 from the mirror Thus the formula for focus can be rewritten as,
[tex]\dfrac{1}{-15} =\dfrac{1}{3.4}+\dfrac{1}{v}\\v=-2.77\rm m[/tex]
Now the distance from the head to food can be find out as,
[tex]d=3.75-2.77\\d=0.98\rm m[/tex]
Thus, the length (i.e., the distance from head to toe) of Joe's image is 0.98 meters.
- A) The distance of the image appear to Joe is 8.75 meters.
- B) The image height yim that Joe sees in the mirror 1.2 meters.
- C) The length (i.e., the distance from head to toe) of Joe's image is 0.98 meters.
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