Answer:
Explanation:
We shall apply Pascal's Law in fluid mechanics
According to it , pressure is transmitted in liquid from one point to another without any change .
25 cm diameter = 12.5 x 10⁻² m radius
Area = 3.14 x (12.5 x 10⁻²)²
= 490.625 x 10⁻⁴ m²
Pressure by vehicle
Force / area
13000 / 490.625 x 10⁻⁴
= 26.497 x 10⁴ Pa
5 cm diameter = 2.5 x 10⁻² radius
area = 3.14 x (2.5 x 10⁻²)²
= 19.625 x 10⁻⁴ m²
If we assume required force F on this area
Pressure = F / 19.625 x 10⁻⁴ Pa
According to Pascal Law
F / 19.625 x 10⁻⁴ = 26.497 x 10⁴
F = 19.625 x 26.497
= 520 N
