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Two companies working together can clear a parcel of land in 9 hours. Working alone, it would take company A 2 hours longer to clear the land than it would company B. How long would it take company B to clear the parcel of land alone?

Respuesta :

Answer:

17 days.

Step-by-step explanation:

Let the company B takes x hours to clear the parcel of land alone.

Now, company A takes 2 hours longer time to clear the parcel of land than company B.

Therefore, company A will take (x + 2) hours to do the same job alone.

Now, Company A in one hour does [tex]\frac{1}{x + 2}[/tex] part of the job.

And Company B in one hour does [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] part of the job.

So, working together for one hour they will do [tex](\frac{1}{x + 2} + \frac{1}{x}) = \frac{2x + 2}{x(x + 2)}[/tex] parts of the job.

Therefore, they will complete the job in [tex]\frac{x(x + 2)}{2x +2}[/tex] hours.

Hence, [tex]\frac{x(x + 2)}{2x +2} = 9[/tex] {Given}

⇒ x² + 2x = 18x + 18

x² - 16x - 18 = 0

Applying the Sridhar Acharya's formula,  

[tex]x = \frac{-(- 16) + \sqrt{(-16)^{2} - 4(-18) } }{2}[/tex]  

{Neglecting the negative root as x can not be negative}

⇒ x = 17 days (Answer)