A Galilean telescope adjusted for a relaxed eye is 36.1cm long. If the objective lens has a focal length of 39.5cm , what is the magnification? Follow the sign conventions.

Respuesta :

Answer:

Magnification, m = 11.61

Explanation:

Given that,

Object distance, u = -36.1 cm

Focal length of the objective lens, f = +39.5 cm

Let v is the image distance. Using the formula of lens equation, we get :

[tex]\dfrac{1}{f}=\dfrac{1}{v}-\dfrac{1}{u}[/tex]

[tex]\dfrac{1}{v}=\dfrac{1}{f}+\dfrac{1}{u}[/tex]

[tex]\dfrac{1}{v}=\dfrac{1}{39.5}+\dfrac{1}{-36.1}[/tex]

v = -419.39 cm

Magnification of the lens is given by :

[tex]m=\dfrac{v}{u}[/tex]

[tex]m=\dfrac{-419.39}{-36.1}[/tex]

m = 11.61

So, the magnification of the Galilean telescope is 11.61. Hence, this is the required solution.