The resultant of two forces acting on the same point simultaneously will be the greatest when the angle between them is:a) 180 degrees
b) 45 degrees
c) 0 degrees
d) 90 degrees

Respuesta :

Answer:

0 degrees

Explanation:

Let [tex]F_1\ and\ F_2[/tex] are two forces. The resultant of two forces acting on the same point is given by :

[tex]F_R=\sqrt{F_1^2+F_2^2+2F_1F_2\ cos\theta}[/tex]

Where [tex]\theta[/tex] is the angle between two forces

When [tex]\theta=0[/tex] i.e. when two forces are parallel to each other,

[tex]F_R=\sqrt{F_1^2+F_2^2+2F_1F_2\ cos(0)}[/tex]

[tex]F_R=\sqrt{F_1^2+F_2^2+2F_1F_2}[/tex]

When [tex]\theta=90^{\circ}[/tex] i.e. when two forces are parallel to each other,

[tex]F_R=\sqrt{F_1^2+F_2^2+F_1F_2\ cos(90)}[/tex]

[tex]F_R=\sqrt{F_1^2+F_2^2}[/tex]

When [tex]\theta=180^{\circ}[/tex] i.e. when two forces are parallel to each other,

[tex]F_R=\sqrt{F_1^2+F_2^2+F_1F_2\ cos(180)}[/tex]

[tex]F_R=\sqrt{F_1^2+F_2^2-2F_1F_2}[/tex]

It is clear that the resultant of two forces acting on the same point simultaneously will be the greatest when the angle between them is 0 degrees. Hence, this is the required solution.