Answer:
a. Rational-Choice/Exchange Theory
Explanation:
Rational-Choice/Exchange Theory: The rational-choice or exchange theory was proposed by Cesare Beccaria in the late 18th century.
Rational choice theory is defined as an individual's tendency to depend on rational calculations to create rational choices and it often results in outcomes that are being aligned with his or her interests.
The concept of rational choice theory is often related to the phenomenon of the rationality assumption, rational actors, invisible hand, and self-interest.
The rational choice theory represents that people often control their behavior in the presence of others and it can either be external or internal controls.
Answer:
The social theory that best describes this situation is a) Rational-Choice/Exchange Theory.
Explanation:
Rational-Choice/Exchange Theory:
This theory is determined as each decision that is made is performed by first analyzing the prices, uncertainties, and privileges of making that decision.
Choices that resemble irrational to one person may make accurate sense to another based on the individual's desires.
Rational choice theory works on the presumption that individuals in a society perform rationally.
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