Sarah bought 3 bracelets and 2 pairs of sunglasses.
Step-by-step explanation:
Total items bought = 5 items
Total spent = $24
Cost of one bracelet = $5
Cost of pair of sunglasses = $4.50
Let,
x be the number of bracelet bought.
y be the number of sunglasses bought.
According to given statement;
x+y=5 Eqn 1
5x+4.50y=24 Eqn 2
Multiplying Eqn 1 by 5
[tex]5(x+y=5)\\5x+5y=25\ \ \ Eqn\ 3[/tex]
Subtracting Eqn 2 from Eqn 3
[tex](5x+5y)-(5x+4.50y)=25-24\\5x+5y-5x-4.50y=1\\0.50y=1[/tex]
Dividing both sides by 0.50
[tex]\frac{0.50y}{0.50}=\frac{1}{0.50}\\y=2[/tex]
Putting in Eqn 1
[tex]x+2=5\\x=5-2\\x=3[/tex]
Sarah bought 3 bracelets and 2 pairs of sunglasses.
Keywords: linear equations, subtraction
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