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How much interest is earned if $12,000 is invested for 12 years at 5% annual compounded quarterly?

$9,784.26

$9,550.28

$21,550.28

$21,784.26

Respuesta :

The interest earned is $9,784.26 1st answer

Step-by-step explanation:

The formula for compound interest, including principal sum is

[tex]A=P(1+\frac{r}{n})^{nt}[/tex]  ,where:

  • A is the future value of the investment/loan, including interest
  • P is the principal investment amount
  • r is the annual interest rate (decimal)
  • n is the number of times that interest is compounded per unit t
  • t is the time the money is invested or borrowed for

The interest I = A - P

∵ The investment amount is $12,000

P = 12,000

∵ The time of investment is 12 years

t = 12

∵ The rate is 5% annual compounded quarterly

r = 5% = 5 ÷ 100 = 0.05

n = 4 ⇒ compounded quarterly

- Substitute these values in the rule above to find A

∴ [tex]A=12000(1+\frac{0.05}{4})^{(4)(12)}[/tex]

∴ [tex]A=12000(1+0.0125)^{48}[/tex]

∴ [tex]A=12000(1.0125)^{48}[/tex]

∴ A = 21,784.26

Subtract P from A to find the interest I

∵ P = 12,000

∵ A = 21,784.26

∴ I = 21,784.26 - 12,000

∴ I = 9784.26

The interest earned is $9,784.26

Learn more:

You can learn more about the compounded interest in brainly.com/question/4361464

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