Answer:
Negative reinforcement increases the likelihood.
Punishment decreases the likelihood.
Explanation:
In Operant Conditioning, reinforcements and punishments are mainly used. Both can be either positive (adding) or negative (removing).
Negative reinforcement makes it more likely that a behavior will be repeated, whereas punishment makes it less likely that a behavior would be repeated So, the first blank fills with increases, and the second blank fills with decreases.
Reinforcements and punishments are the most common methods employed in Operant Conditioning.
Both can be positive (adding) or negative (detracting) (removing).
Reinforcement increases the likelihood of an action being repeated because, as the term implies, it reinforces the individual's conduct; he or she will continue to act in a given way in order to have an adverse stimulus removed. Negative reinforcement is the term we use to describe this.
A penalty or punishment reduces the likelihood of a behavior being repeated because the individual will avoid behaving in a certain way in order to avoid being punished and receiving an adverse response if they do so.
For more information about reinforcements and punishments, refer below
https://brainly.com/question/4762486
