Calculate the work WAB done by the electrostatic force on a particle of charge q as it moves from A to B.
Express your answer in terms of some or all the variables E, q, L, and α.

Respuesta :

Answer:

[tex]W_{AB} = EqL[/tex]

Explanation:

The work done by the electrostatic force is

[tex]W_{AB} = \int\limits^A_B {\vec{F}(x)} \, d\vec{x}[/tex]

where F can be calculated by Coulomb's Law:

[tex]\vec{F} = \frac{1}{4\pi \epsilon_0}\frac{q_0q_1}{x^2}[/tex]

We can express this equation by the variables given in the question.

Electric field is denoted as E.

[tex]\vec{F} = \vec{E}q = Eq~(+\^i)[/tex]

The distance, x, is given as L. If B is greater than A, the work done is positive. Else, work is negative.

[tex]W_{AB} = \int\limits^A_B {\vec{E}q} \, d\vec{x} = Eq(B-A) = EqL[/tex]