A frictionless inclined plane is 6 m long and rests on a wall that is 2 m high.

How much force is needed to push a block of ice weighing 300 N up the plane?
A) 600 NB) 200 NC) 300 ND) 50 NE) 100 N

Respuesta :

Answer:

The force needed to push a block of ice is 100 N.

Explanation:

It is given that,

Length of the friction less plane, l = 6 m

Height of the wall, h = 2 m

Weight of the block of ice, W = 300 N

The length of the inclined plane and the height of the wall act as hypotenuse and the perpendicular of the right angled triangle. Using trigonometry to find the angle as :

[tex]sin\theta=\dfrac{P}{H}[/tex]

[tex]sin\theta=\dfrac{2}{6}[/tex]

[tex]sin\theta=\dfrac{1}{3}[/tex]

Force needed to push a block of ice weighing 300 N up the plane is equal to the horizontal component of the force as :

[tex]F_x=F\ sin\theta[/tex]

[tex]F_x=300\times \dfrac{1}{3}[/tex]

[tex]F_x=100\ N[/tex]

So, the force needed to push a block of ice is 100 N. Hence, this is the required solution.