At a certain time of day, a pole, 5 meters tall, casts a 3-meter tall shadow. The shadow of a building next to the pole is 18 meters long. How tall is the building?

Respuesta :

Answer:

Length of the building = 30 meters

Step-by-step explanation:

Given:

Length of pole = 5 meters

Length of shadow of pole = 3 meters

Length of shadow of the building = 18 meters

To find length of the building.

Solution:

On drawing the figure of the given situation, we get two similar triangles.

Applying proportionality theorem of similar triangles.

[tex]\frac{AB}{BC}=\frac{DE}{EC}[/tex]

Plugging in the given lengths.

[tex]\frac{AB}{18}=\frac{5}{3}[/tex]

Multiplying both sides by 18.

[tex]\frac{AB}{18}\times 18=\frac{5}{3}\times 18[/tex]

[tex]AB=\frac{90}{3}[/tex]

[tex]AB=30[/tex]

Thus, length of the building = 30 meters

Ver imagen jitumahi456