Nathan raises $39 by sellilng 5 lollipops and 2 cupcakes. Olivia raises $57 by selling 3 lollipops and 6 cupcakes. For how much are Nathan ans Olivia selling each lollipops and cupcakes?

Respuesta :

They are selling lollipop for $5 each and cupcakes for $7 each

Step-by-step explanation:

Let l be the price of lollipops and

c be the price of cupcakes

Then according to given statements

[tex]5l+2c = 39\ \ \ Eqn1\\3l+6c = 57\ \ \ Eqn2[/tex]

Multiplying equation 1 by 3

[tex]3(5l+2c) = 39*3\\15c+6c = 117\ \ \ Eqn3[/tex]

Subtracting equation 2 from equation 3

[tex]15l+6c - (3l+6c) = 117-57\\15l+6c-3l-6c = 60\\12l = 60[/tex]

Dividing both sides by 12

[tex]\frac{12l}{12} = \frac{60}{12}\\l = 5[/tex]

Putting l = 5 in equation 1

[tex]5(5)+2c = 39\\25+2c = 39\\2c = 39-25\\2c = 14[/tex]

Dividing both sides by 2

[tex]\frac{2c}{2} = \frac{14}{2}\\c = 7[/tex]

So,

They are selling lollipop for $5 each and cupcakes for $7 each

Keywords: Linear equations, variables

Learn more about linear equations at:

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