Bernardo and Ogechi were asked to find an explicit formula for the sequence 1\,,\,8\,,\,64\,,\,512,...1,8,64,512,...1, comma, 8, comma, 64, comma, 512, comma, point, point, point.

Bernardo said the formula is h(n)=1\cdot8^{\large{n}}h(n)=1⋅8

n

h, left parenthesis, n, right parenthesis, equals, 1, dot, 8, start superscript, n, end superscript, and

Ogechi said the formula is h(n)=8\cdot1^{\large{n}}h(n)=8⋅1

n

h, left parenthesis, n, right parenthesis, equals, 8, dot, 1, start superscript, n, end superscript.

Which one of them is right?

Respuesta :

Answer:

[tex]h_{n}=1.(8)^{n-1}[/tex] will be the correct formula for the given sequence.

Step-by-step explanation:

The given sequence is 1, 8, 64, 512...........

The given sequence is a geometric sequence having a common ratio (r) of

r = [tex]\frac{\text{Second term}}{\text{First term}}[/tex]

r = [tex]\frac{8}{1}=8[/tex]

Since explicit formula of a geometric sequence is given by

[tex]T_{n}=a(r)^{n-1}[/tex]

where [tex]T_{n}[/tex] = nth term of the sequence

a = first term of the sequence

r = common ratio of the successive term to the previous term

Now we plug values of a and r in the formula to get the explicit formula for the given sequence.

[tex]T_{n}=1.(8)^{n-1}[/tex]

Therefore, if Bernardo is saying that the formula of the sequence is

h(n) = [tex]1.(8)^{n-1}[/tex] then he is correct.

Answer:

none

Step-by-step explanation: