Answer:
Option (1)
Explanation:
The stars are often determined whether they are hot or cold by observing the color. This color of the star is directly related to the luminosity of the stars. This means that the red-colored stars are cooler, having a temperature of about 3000 to 4000 Kelvin, and have low luminosity, whereas the blue stars are hot and have high luminosity.
In the given image, the arrow depicts the red-colored or orange-colored star which is much cooler and has low luminosity. These are the M or K class of stars with lower solar mass.
Thus, the correct answer is option (1).