4.
a. Show that
(x − 2)(x − 6) + (y − 5)(y + 11) = 0
is the equation of a circle. What is the center of this circle? What is the radius of this circle?
b. A circle has diameter with endpoints (aa, ????????) and (cc, dd). Show that the equation of this circle can be
written as
(x − a)(x − c) + (y − ????)(y − d) = 0.

Respuesta :

Answer:

a) [tex](x-2)(x-6) + (y-5)(y-11) =0\Rightarrow (x-4)^{2}+(y+3)^{2}=68\\C(4,-3) \:r=\sqrt{68}[/tex] b) (a,b) (c, d) As long as (a,b) and (c,d) are the endpoints of of the diameter.

Step-by-step explanation:

a)

1) The reduced formula of the Circumference is given by:

[tex](x-a)^{2}}+(y-b)^{2}=r^{2}[/tex]

2) Let's expand the factored one into one closer to the pattern above:

[tex]x^{2}-8x+12+y^{2}+6y-55=0\Rightarrow x^{2}-8x+y^{2}+6y=43[/tex]

3) Completing the square for both trinomials:

[tex](x-4)^{2}+(y+3)^{2}=43+16+9\Rightarrow (x-4)^{2}+(y+3)^{2}=68[/tex]

4) In the Reduced Formula, [tex](x-a)^{2}}+(y-b)^{2}=r^{2}[/tex],

[tex]C(a,b) \Rightarrow C(4,-3) \:the\:radius\:is\:r=\sqrt{68} \Rightarrow r=2\sqrt{17}[/tex]

b) Using the previous example to show this:

When we  factor this way

[tex](x-a)(x -c) + (y -b)(y-d) = 0[/tex]

We are indeed, naming "a" and "b", the coordinates of (a, b) of the first endpoint and "b" and "d" the second endpoint as well.Id est, D (2, 5) and B (6,-11).

The radius, is [tex]\sqrt{68} \cong 8.25[/tex]

So yes, the equation of the circle can be written as

[tex](x-a)(x -c) + (y -b)(y-d) = 0[/tex]

As long as (a,b) and (c,d) are the endpoints of of the diameter.

[tex]d_{AC}=d_{BC}=R[/tex]

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