3. Find an equation of a line through (0, −7) and parallel to the line y = 1 / 2 x + 5.
a. What is the slope of any line parallel to the given line? Explain your answer.
b. Write an equation of a line through the point and parallel to the line.
c. If a line is perpendicular to y = 1 / 2 x + 5, will it be perpendicular to x − 2y = 14? Explain.

Respuesta :

Answer:

the slope of any line parallel to the given line is [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex]

[tex]y=\frac{1}{2}x-7[/tex]

perpendicular

Step-by-step explanation:

line [tex]y = \frac{1}{2}x + 5[/tex]

Slope of the given line is 1/2

Slope of parallel lines are same

the slope of any line parallel to the given line is [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex]

Equation of a line is y=mx+b

[tex]y-y1=m(x-x1)[/tex]

m=1/2  (x1,y1) is (0.-7)

[tex]y-y1=m(x-x1)[/tex]

[tex]y+7=\frac{1}{2}(x-0)[/tex]

[tex]y=\frac{1}{2}x-7[/tex]

[tex]x - 2y = 14[/tex]

Subtract x from both sides

[tex]- 2y = -x+14[/tex]

Divide both sides by -2

[tex]y=\frac{1}{2}x-7[/tex]

slope of both lines are same so they are parallel.

So the line is perpendicular to [tex]x - 2y = 14[/tex]