Respuesta :

The equation of line perpendicular to given line is:

[tex]y = \frac{2}{3}x-1[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Given equation is:

[tex]3x+2y = -8[/tex]

First of all, we have to find the slope of the given line

So,

[tex]3x+2y = -8\\2y = -3x-8\\[/tex]

Dividing both sides by 2

[tex]\frac{2y}{2} = \frac{-3x-8}{2}\\y = \frac{-3x}{2} - \frac{8}{2}\\y  =-\frac{3}{2}x-4[/tex]

As the equation is in slope-intercept form, the co-efficient of x will be the slope of the line

[tex]m_1 = -\frac{3}{2}[/tex]

As we know that product of slopes of two perpendicular lines is -1

Let m-2 be the slope of line perpendicular to given line

[tex]m_1.m_2 = -1\\-\frac{3}{2} . m_2 = -1\\m_2 = -1 * -\frac{2}{3}\\m_2 = \frac{2}{3}[/tex]

Slope-intercept form is:

[tex]y = m_2x+b[/tex]

putting the value of the slope

[tex]y = \frac{2}{3}x+b[/tex]

Putting the point (3,1) in the equation

[tex]1 = \frac{2}{3}(3) +b\\1 = 2 + b\\b = 1-2\\b = -1[/tex]

Putting the value of b

[tex]y = \frac{2}{3}x-1[/tex]

Hence,

The equation of line perpendicular to given line is:

[tex]y = \frac{2}{3}x-1[/tex]

Keywords: Slope-intercept form, slope

Learn more about equation of line at:

  • brainly.com/question/750742
  • brainly.com/question/7419893

#LearnwithBrainly