Trisha and Byron are washing and vacuuming cars to raise money for a class trip. Trisha raised $38 washington 5 cars and vacuuming 4 cars. Byron raises $28 by washing 4 cars and vacuuming 2 cars. Find the amount they charged to wash a car and vacuum a car.

Respuesta :

Answer:

The amount they charged to wash a car is $6 and vacuum a car is $2.

Step-by-step explanation:

Given:

Trisha and Byron are washing and vacuuming cars to raise money for a class trip.

Trisha raised $38 washington 5 cars and vacuuming 4 cars.

Byron raises $28 by washing 4 cars and vacuuming 2 cars.

Now, to find the amount they charged to wash a car and vacuum a car.

Let the amount charged for washing a car be [tex]x.[/tex]

And the amount charged for vacuuming a car be [tex]y.[/tex]

So, the total amount Trisha raised:

[tex]5x+4y=38.[/tex].......(1)

And, the total amount Byron raised:

[tex]4x+2y=28.[/tex]

Now, to get the amount they charged to wash a car and vacuum a car we use elimination method:

[tex]5x+4y=38\\4x+2y=28......\times 2[/tex]

[tex]5x+4y=38\\8x+4y=56[/tex]

[tex]-3x=-18[/tex]

[tex]3x=18[/tex]

Dividing both sides by 3 we get:

[tex]x=6.[/tex]

Amount charged to wash a car = $6.

Now, putting the value of [tex]x[/tex] in equation (1) we get:

[tex]5(6)+4y=38.[/tex]

[tex]5\times 6+4y=38[/tex]

[tex]30+4y=38.[/tex]

Subtracting both sides by 30 we get:

[tex]4y=8.[/tex]

Dividing both sides by 4 we get:

[tex]y=2.[/tex]

Amount charged to vacuum a car = $2.

Therefore, the amount they charged to wash a car is $6 and vacuum a car is $2.