Answer:
This is called deflation.
Explanation:
Deflation refers to the situation when there is a decline in the general price level, it causes the economy to slow down. It generally happens because of a reduction in the money supply.
The nominal costs of goods and services, labor, capital, etc. decline. But the relative prices, generally remain the same. '
The decline in price is not good for everyone and adversely affects producers. It is also harmful to borrowers. The decline in the price level increases the purchasing power of money.
