Answer:
Cognitive images
Explanation:
Stereotypical images: is a wrong image or belief an individual have about a thing or a person.
Territorial markers: is the marking of a space with odorous substances by animal so as give a no tress pass warning.
Semiotic markers: is the using of sign and symbols to communicate.
Cognitive image refers to as images form in an individual's mind when him/her thinks of certain place due to his/her own knowledge and beliefs about that place. Thus option A is the answer.