Elena is presented with a list of 20 numbers when asked to recall this list she remembers more numbers from the beginning then from the end of the list this phenomenon demonstrates which of the following types of effect
A. Mnemonic
B. Primacy
C. Recency
D. Secondary
E. Clustering

Respuesta :

Answer:

B. Primacy

Explanation:

The primacy effect refers to a tendency to recall the information presented at the beginning of a list better than the items at the latter position. This explained the phenomenon of the memory storage system and how it is related to the information being attended, practiced, and then later stored. It is based on the concept of attention span, rehearsal and memory limitation.

Memory storage systems are the phenomenon or can be said as the information recalling system that varies from person to person. There are three types of memory systems: sensory memory, short-term memory, and long-term memory.

The phenomenon that is demonstrating the type of effect on Elena is:

Option B. Primacy.

Reason:

The primacy effect is one of the effects or it can be said as the tendency to recall the information in the order of its presentation. In this case, the listener recalls only the information that is listed first. This is the memory storage system it is completely related to attention, practice, and rehearsal.

Reason for incorrect options:

  • Option A is incorrect as Mnemonic helps to recall the only large or special amount of information among all the information.

  • Option C is incorrect as Recency helps to recall only the recent information being spoken or read.

  • Option D. Secondary is incorrect as it recalls only a few pieces of information not even in order.

  • Option E. is incorrect as Clustering helps to recall only the information in mixed form. This form of recalling always provides incorrect information.

Therefore Primacy effect is true for the given case.

To know more about the phenomenon of recalling, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/14614887