Respuesta :
Answer:
Force of Friction= 1.57 N
Explanation:
Given Data
Mass=2 kg
Diameter=30 cm
To Find
Friction Force=?
Solution
First We need to find angular deceleration rate
a = (300×2π/60 rad/s)/3.0 s
a= (10/3)×π = 10.47 rad/s²
The required torque T is given by
T = I×a
where
I is the moment of inertia of the disc, (1/2) M×R² (M is mass and R is radius)
a is angular deceleration
Therefore
T= (1/2) M×R² ×10.47
first we need to find radius in meter so
R=diameter/(2×100)
R=(30 cm)/(2×100) m
R=0.15 m
T=(1/2)(2 kg)×(0.15 m)²(10.47 rad/s² )
T=0.2355 N.m
Once you have determined torque T, use the below formula to find friction
Force of Friction= T/R
Force of Friction= 0.2355 N.m/0.15 m
Force of Friction= 1.57 N
The frictional force applied to the rim to bring the disk to halt is 592.33 N.
The given parameters;
- mass of the disk, m = 2 kg
- radius of the disk, r = 30 cm = 0.3 m
- angular speed, ω = 300 rpm
The angular speed is calculated as follows;
[tex]\omega = 300 \ \frac{rev}{\min} \times \frac{2 \pi \ rad}{rev} \times \frac{1 \min}{60 \ s} \\\\\omega = 31.42 \ rad/s[/tex]
The frictional force applied to the rim to bring the disk to halt is calculated as follows;
[tex]F = m \omega ^2 r\\\\F = (2) \times (31.42)^2 \times (0.3)\\\\F = 592.33 \ N[/tex]
Thus, the frictional force applied to the rim to bring the disk to halt is 592.33 N.
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