Respuesta :
Answer:
The answer to your question is 588 g of H₂SO₄
Explanation:
Data
mass of H₂SO₄ = ? x
volume = 500 ml = 0.5 liters
concentration = molarity = 12 M
Formula
Molarity = [tex]\frac{moles}{volume}[/tex]
Process
1.- Solve for moles
moles = Molarity x volume
moles = 12 x 0.5
moles = 6
2.- Calculate the molecular mass of H₂SO₄
Molecular mass = (2 x 1) + (32 x 1) + (16 x 4) = 98 g
3.- Use proportions to find the moles of sulfuric acid in the solution
1 mol of H₂SO₄ --------------- 98 g
6 moles of H₂SO₄ ------------ x
x = (6 x 98) / 1
x = 588 g
Answer:
2352grams
Explanation: To calculate the number of gram of H₂SO₄ present in 500-milliliter of solution 12.0 M (moles) of H₂SO₄,
•We have to calculate the concentration of H2SO4 solution
•Calcualate the mass of H2SO4 i n the solution
Since, Number of moles = Concentration of solution × volume of solution
Concentration of H2SO4= number of moles of H2SO4 ÷ volume of H2SO4 solution
No of moles= 12 moles
Volume = 500mL = 500/1000L =0.5L
Concentration of H2SO4 = 12moles÷ 0.5L
Concentration of H2SO4= 24 mol/L or 24mol/dm^3
To calculate mass of H2SO4 in gram
•Concentration of H2SO4= mass of H2SO4 ÷ molar mass of H2SO4
Molar mass of H2SO4= (2×1) + 32 + (4×16)
Molar mass of H2SO4= 98g/mol
•Molar mass of H2SO4 in g/dm^3= Concentration of H2SO4 solution in mol/dm^3 × Molar mass of H2SO4 g/mol
Mass of H2SO4= 24mol/dm^3 × 98g/mol
Mass of H2SO4 present= 2352g/dm^3
Therefore 2352grams of H₂SO₄ are in a 500-milliliter of solution 12.0 moles of H₂SO₄ solution.