Respuesta :
Answer:
The depth of barge float=3 cm
Explanation:
Length of rectangular barge=5.2 m
Width of rectangular barge=2.4m
Mass of crate=410 kg
Let h be the height of barge float
Volume of barge float=[tex]l\times b\times h=5.2\times 2.4\times h=12.48h[/tex]
Density of water=[tex]10^3kg/m^3[/tex]
Weight of water displaced by barge=Buoyant force=-Weight of horse
[tex]Volume\;of\;water\times density\;of\;water\times g=410\times g[/tex]
[tex]12.48h\times 1000=410[/tex]
[tex]h=\frac{410}{12.48\times 1000}=0.03 m[/tex]
1 m=100 cm
[tex]0.03 m=0.03\times 100=3[/tex]cm
Hence, the depth of barge float=3 cm
The depth in which the barge floats when the crate was loaded on it is 0.033 m.
The given parameters;
- length of the rectangular barge, L = 5.2 m
- width of the barge, w = 2.4 m
- mass of the crate, m = 410 kg
- density of fresh water, ρ = 1000 kg/m³
The volume of the barge displaced by when the crate was loaded is calculated as follows;
[tex]W_n = \rho Vg\\\\V = \frac{W_n}{\rho g} \\\\V = \frac{410 \times 9.8}{1000 \times 9.8} \\\\V = 0.41 \ m^3[/tex]
The depth in which the barge floats when the crate was loaded on it is calculated as follows;
[tex]lwd = 0.41\\\\d = \frac{0.41}{lw} \\\\d = \frac{0.41}{5.2 \times 2.4} = 0.033 \ m[/tex]
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