A resistor is connected across the terminals of a 9.0-V battery, which delivers 2.1 x 105 J of energy to the resistor in 7.0 hours. What is the resistance of the resistor?

Respuesta :

Answer:

9.72 Ω

Explanation:

given,

Potential of battery,V = 9 V

Energy of the resistor = 2.1 x 10⁵ J

time = 7 Hr

       = 7 x 3600 = 25200 s

Power,P =[tex]\dfrac{Energy}{time}[/tex]

           =[tex]\dfrac{2.1\times 10^5}{25200}[/tex]

           = 8.33 W

Resistance=[tex]\dfrac{V^2}{P}[/tex]

                 =[tex]\dfrac{(9)^2}{8.33}[/tex]

                 = 9.72 Ω

the resistance of the resistor is equal to 9.72 Ω

The resistance of the resistor connected across the terminals of a 9.0-V battery, which delivers 2.1 x 105 J of energy to the resistor in 7.0 hours will be R=9.72[tex]\Omega[/tex]

What will be the resistance of the resistor?

It is given that

Volatge =9 volts

Energy = [tex]2.1\times 10^{5}\ J[/tex]

Time = 7 Hours = [tex]7\times 3600=25200\ sec[/tex]

we know that

[tex]Power= \dfrac{Energy}{Time }[/tex]

[tex]Power= \dfrac{ 2.1\times10^{5}}{25200 }=8.33\ W[/tex]

Now we also know that

[tex]P=V^{2}R[/tex]

[tex]R=\dfrac{v^2}{P}[/tex]

[tex]R=\dfrac{9^2}{8.33}=9.72\Omega[/tex]

Thus the resistance of the resistor connected across the terminals of a 9.0-V battery, which delivers 2.1 x 105 J of energy to the resistor in 7.0 hours will be R=9.72[tex]\Omega[/tex]

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