Answer:
A. whistle-blowing.
Explanation:
Whistle-blowing occurs when an employee exposes information of wrong-doing, unethical practice, or illegal actions. The information released can either be to internal authorities or it can be released to external parties.
When an employee does not have confidence that appropriate action will be taken on the information provided, employees tend to go to external parties with the information.
This was the case with EAC above where the staff were going to the press. EAC now set up a whistle-blowing framework that increased employee confidence and reduced turn-over.