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Two children of mass 20 kg and 30 kg sit balanced on a seesaw with the pivot point located at the center of the seesaw. If the children are separated by a distance of 3 m, at what distance from the pivot point is the small child sitting in order to maintain the balance?

Respuesta :

Answer:

Explanation:

Given

mass of first child [tex]m_1=20\ kg[/tex]

mass of second child [tex]m_2=30\ kg[/tex]

Distance between two children is [tex]d=3\ m[/tex]

Suppose light weight child is placed at a distance of x m from Pivot point

therefore

Torque due to heavy child [tex]T_1=m_2g\times (3-x)[/tex]

Torque due to small child [tex]T_2=m_1g\times x[/tex]

Net Torque about Pivot must be zero

Therefore [tex]T_1=T_2[/tex]

[tex]30\times g\times (3-x)=20\times g\times x[/tex]

[tex]9-3x=2x[/tex]

[tex]9=5x[/tex]

[tex]x=\frac{9}{5}[/tex]

[tex]x=1.8\ m[/tex]

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