Greenhouse gases trap energy in the atmosphere.
Explanation:
Greenhouses gases trap the radiation, especially long infrared wavelengths, that emanate from the earth's surface after solar radiation hits the earth’s surface. These infrared wavelengths are electromagnetic radiation that are significant in heat transfer. Mostly a higher percentage of this radiation from the earth’s surface escapes into space. Trapping this radiation in the atmosphere causes warming of the atmosphere - a phenomenon called greenhouse effect. This is why an increase in greenhouse gases causes an increase in global temperatures and subsequently drives climate change.
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