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if you add Natalie's age and Fred's age, the result is 45. if you add Fred's age to 3 times Natalie's age, the result is 73. Find how old Fred and Natalie are.​

Respuesta :

Answer:

Fred is 31 years old and Natalie is 14 years old.

Step-by-step explanation:

Given:

If you add Natalie's age and Fred's age, the result is 45.

If you add Fred's age to 3 times Natalie's age, the result is 73.

Now, to find the age of Fred and Natalie.

Let the age of Fred be [tex]x.[/tex]

And the age of Natalie be [tex]y.[/tex]

As, given If you add Natalie's age and Fred's age, the result is 45.

[tex]x+y=45[/tex]    ......(1)

Now, if you add Fred's age to 3 times Natalie's age, the result is 73.

[tex]x+3y=73[/tex]   ......(2)

So, to solve the equations by using elimination method.

Now, subtracting both the equations (1) and (2):

[tex]x+y-(x+3y)=45-73[/tex]

[tex]x+y-x-3y=-28[/tex]

[tex]-2y=-28[/tex]

Dividing both sides by -2 we get:

[tex]y=14.[/tex]

Natalie's age = 14 years.

Now, to get the age of Fred by substituting the value of [tex]y[/tex] in equation (1):

[tex]x+y=45\\\\x+14=45[/tex]

Subtracting both sides by 14 we get:

[tex]x=31.[/tex]

Fred age = 31 years.

Therefore, Fred is 31 years old and Natalie is 14 years old.