A circular tube is subjected to torque T at its ends. The resulting maximum shear strain in the tube is 0.005. Calculate the minimum shear strain in the tube and the shear strain at the median line of the tube section.

Respuesta :

Answer:

The minimum shear strain in the tube is [tex]4.162\times10^{-3}[/tex]

The shear strain at the median line of the tube section is [tex]9.15\times10^{-3}[/tex]

Explanation:

Given that,

Maximum shear strain = 0.005

We need to calculate the minimum shear strain

Using formula of maximum shear strain

[tex]\gamma_{max}=\dfrac{d_{2}}{2}\times\theta[/tex]

[tex]\theta=\dfrac{2\times\gamma_{max}}{d_{2}}[/tex]

Where, [tex]\gamma_{max}[/tex]=maximum shear strain

[tex]\theta[/tex]=angle of twist

[tex]d_{2}[/tex]= diameter

Put the value into the formula

[tex]\theta=\dfrac{2\times0.005}{3}[/tex]

[tex]\theta=0.00333\ rad[/tex]

[tex]\theta=3.33\times10^{-3}\ rad[/tex]

Now, Using formula of minimum shear strain

[tex]\gamma_{min}=\dfrac{d_{1}}{2}\times\theta[/tex]

Put the value into the formula

[tex]\gamma_{min}=\dfrac{2.5}{2}\times3.33\times10^{-3}[/tex]

[tex]\gamma_{min}=0.0041625[/tex]

[tex]\gamma_{min}=4.162\times10^{-3}[/tex]

We need to calculate the shear strain at the median line of the tube section

Using formula of shear strain at the median line

[tex]\gamma=\dfrac{d_{1}+d_{2}}{2}\times\theta[/tex]

Put the value into the formula

[tex]\gamma=\dfrac{2.5+3}{2}\times3.33\times10^{-3}[/tex]

[tex]\gamma=0.0091575[/tex]

[tex]\gamma=9.15\times10^{-3}[/tex]

Hence, The minimum shear strain in the tube is [tex]4.162\times10^{-3}[/tex]

The shear strain at the median line of the tube section is [tex]9.15\times10^{-3}[/tex]

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