Answer:
According to the instructions given, only options a and b are correct.
That is,
C = (5/3) - (4D/3)
C = 1 – (5D/2)
D= -4/7
C= 17/7
Explanation:
3C + 4D = 5 and 2C + 5D = 2
So, following the instructions from the question,
1) we'll pick the variable with the smallest coefficient and isolate it.
In eqn 1, C has the smallest coefficient,
3C = 5 - 4D (isolated!)
In eqn 2, C still has the smallest coefficient,
2C = 2 - 5D
2) Move the term with the lowest coefficient so that it's alone on one side of its equation, then divide by the coefficient.
For eqn 1,
3C = 5 - 4D, divide through by the coefficient of C,
C = (5/3) - (4D/3)
This matches option a perfectly.
For eqn 2,
2C = 2 - 5D, divide through by the coefficient of C,
C = (2/2) - (5D/2) = 1 - (5D/2)
This matches option b perfectly!
Further solving the equations now,
Since C = C
(5/3) - (4D/3) = 1 - (5D/2)
(5D/2) - (4D/3) = 1 - (5/3)
(15D - 8D)/6 = -2/3
7D/6 = -2/3
D = -4/7
Substituting this into one of the eqns for C
C = 1 - (5D/2)
C = 1 - (5/2)(-4/7) = 1 - (-10/7) = 1 + (10/7) = 17/7.
QED!