Respuesta :
Answer:
a. Reinforced
b. The same
c. Homeostasis (stability of cell)
d. accelerate/increase
e. less
Explanation:
The excerpt is simply trying to explain the positive feed back mechanism of homeostasis in the body.
Homeostasis regulates a body's internal conditions and maintains stable conditions like temperature, and pH levels, and blood sugar.
Homeostasis can be seen as the god of balance in the human body
Positive feedback reinforces a stimulus, to continue in the same direction until it reaches a target. following this, negative feed back begins to occur to return the body back to its original conditions. positive feed back occurs less frequently in the human body, because their end result is to increase the occurrence of an activity (for example the secretion of adrenaline when you are being chased by a bear!). Negative feedback is more because it is usually done to restore a body system that is out of balance by any degree at all (such as when you are hot and begin to sweat)
Take for example, when a woman is about to give birth. Positive feedback reinforces the contraction of the uterus, and this continues in the same direction until a climatic event occurs (which is the delivery of the child). Following this, the body returns to the initial equilibrium position (homeostatic position). which is normalizing her body conditions
Because their end result is to increase the activity (contraction of the uterus), positive feedback mechanisms occur less frequently in the body than negative feed back ( A mother doesn't give birth everyday!)