To solve this problem we will apply the concepts related to the Doppler effect. The expression for the observed frequency that is related to the original frequency is given by
[tex]f = f_0 (\frac{v}{v-v_s})[/tex]
Here
[tex]f_0[/tex] = Original Frequency
[tex]f[/tex] = Observed Frequency
[tex]v_s[/tex] = Speed of the Osprey
[tex]v[/tex] = Speed of the sound wave
Rearranging the expression to find the Speed of the Osprey
[tex]v_s = v (1-\frac{f_0}{f})[/tex]
Replacing with our values we have that
[tex]v_s = (343m/s)(1-\frac{2200Hz}{2300Hz})[/tex]
[tex]v_s = 14.9m/s[/tex]
Therefore the speed of the Osprey when it approaches the listener is [tex]14.9m/s[/tex]