Answer: Systematic random sampling.
Step-by-step explanation:
As per given ,
Objective :To estimate the percentage of defects in a recent manufacturing batch.
Action of quality control manager : He selects every 13th van that comes off the assembly line starting with the tenth until she obtains a sample of 70 vans.
Since she if following a systematic trend to select van with a fixed period of 13, therefore the sampling method is systematic random sampling.