Answer:
V = - 2[m/s]
Explanation:
This is a classic problem of relative velocities, in order to solve it we must understand each of the velocities, given in the initial data of the problem.
VA = velocity of passenger A, = 1.5[km/h], it is the same velocity of the sidewalk
VB = 2 + 1.5 = 3.5 [km/h], that is the velocity observed by a person outside from the sidewalk.
And from the perspective of passenger B the speed of passanger A is:
VA-VB = - 2 [m/s]
It means that the passenger B is seen how passenger A is getting close to him and then passed.