Answer:
The answer is (b) 47.77 inches
Explanation:
The first quartile is the 25th percentile, which is where 25% of the data falls. Since the data is normally distributed, we will use the formula
[tex]z = \frac{height - mean}{sd}[/tex]
First step is to look up the z-value of 25% = 0.25 in the standard normal table. z-value of 0.25 ≈ -0.67.
Therefore, the height that represent the first quartile is given as [tex]height = z*sd + mean = (-0.67) (3.15) + 49.9[/tex] [tex]= 47.77[/tex].