Answer: length of pipe B = 0.25m
Explanation: pipe A is an open pipe with length 0.50m, the length is related to the wavelength of sound as shown below
L = λ/2 hence λ =2L
But L = 0.50m, thus λ= 0.50 * 2 = 1m.
But v = fλ, hence f = 350/1 = 350Hz
Assuming the speed of sound in air = 350Hz.
Thus frequency of sound in pipe A is 350Hz
Pipe B is open at one end and closed at the other.
The length of air and wavelength are related by the formulae
L= λ/4
Hence λ = 4L
But v = fλ
f = v/λ but v = 350m/s
f = 350/4L.
Since the frequency of sound in pipe A is the same as pipe B, thus
350 = 350/ 4L.
350 * 4L = 350
1400 * L = 350
L = 350/1400
L = 0.25m