Answer:
The vertex is (3,4)
Step-by-step explanation:
To convert a quadratic from
y = a x 2 + b x + c
form to vertex form,
y = a ( x − h ) 2 + k , you use the process of completing the square.
First, we must isolate the x
terms:
y − 49 = 5 x 2 − 30 x + 49 − 49
y − 49 = 5 x 2 − 30 x
We need a leading coefficient of 1
for completing the square, so factor out the current leading coefficient of 2.
y − 49 = 5 ( x 2 − 6 x )
Next, we need to add the correct number to both sides of the equation to create a perfect square. However, because the number will be placed inside the parenthesis on the right side we must factor it by
2
on the left side of the equation. This is the coefficient we factored out in the previous step.
y − 49 + ( 5 ⋅ ? ) = 5 ( x 2 − 6 x + ? )
<- Hint:
62 = 3 ; 3 ⋅ 3 = 9
y − 49 + ( 5 ⋅ 9 ) = 5 ( x 2 − 6 x + 9 )
y− 49 + 45 = 5 ( x 2 − 6 x + 9 )
y − 4 = 5 ( x 2 − 6 x + 9 )
Then, we need to create the square on the right hand side of the equation:
y − 4 = 5 ( x − 3 ) 2
Now, isolate the y term:
y − 4 + 4 = 5 ( x − 3 ) 2 + 4
y − 0 = 5 ( x − 3 ) 2 + 4
y − 0 = 5 ( x − 3 ) 2 + 4
The vertex is:
( 3 , 4 )