Respuesta :
Answer:
Domain t ∈ [0, 8.4615]
Range d ∈ [0, 11]
t = 3.538 h (d = 6.4 in)
d(6.4 h) = 2.68 in
t = 8.4615 h (d = 0 in)
Step-by-step explanation:
Given
v = - 1.3 in/h
d₀ = 11 in
We use the formula
v = d/t ⇒ d(t) = v*t + d₀ = - 1.3*t + 11
Domain t ∈ [0, 8.4615]
At the beginning t = 0 ⇒ d(0) = v*0 + d₀ = 0 + 11 = 11
At the end d(t) = 0 ⇒ 0 = - 1.3*t + 11 ⇒ t = 8.4615
Range d ∈ [0, 11]
If d(t) = 6.4 in
t = ?
6.4 = - 1.3*t + 11 ⇒ t = 3.538 h
If t = 6.4 h
d = ?
d(6.4) = - 1.3*(6.4) + 11 = 2.68 in
If d = 0
t = ?
0 = - 1.3*t + 11 ⇒ t = 8.4615 h
A function is the relationship between variables. The domain is the possible set of input while the range is the possible set of output values.
- The function formula for f(t) is f(t) = 11 - 1.3t
- The domain of f(t) is [0,8.46]
- The range of f(t) is [0,11]
- The value of t when f(t) = 6.4 is 3.54
Given that:
[tex]Length = 11-in[/tex]
[tex]Rate = 1.3in/hr[/tex]
The formula f(t) is calculated as follows:
[tex]f(t) = Length - Rate \times t[/tex]
[tex]f(t) = 11 - 1.3 \times t[/tex]
[tex]f(t) = 11 - 1.3t[/tex]
To determine the domain as it relates to this scenario, we set f(t) to 0, to calculate the time for the candle to completely burn out
[tex]11 - 1.3t = 0[/tex]
Collect like terms
[tex]- 1.3t = 0-11[/tex]
[tex]- 1.3t = -11[/tex]
Divide both sides by -1.3
[tex]t = 8.46[/tex] ----- This is the time it takes to burn the candle completely.
At [tex]t = 0[/tex], the candle is still whole
So, the domain as an interval is: [0,8.46]
To determine the range as it relates to this scenario
When
[tex]f(t) = 0[/tex] --- the candle has completely burnt out
[tex]f(t) = 11[/tex] --- the candle is still whole
So, the range as an interval is [0,11]
To solve for t when [tex]f(t) = 6.4[/tex]
We have:
[tex]f(t) = 11 - 1.3t[/tex]
[tex]6.4 = 11 - 1.3t[/tex]
Collect like terms
[tex]1.3t = 11-6.4[/tex]
[tex]1.3t = 4.6[/tex]
Divide by 1.3
[tex]t = 3.54[/tex]
The interpretation of the above solution is:
- How many hours since the candle was lit when it is 6.4 inches long.
Read more about functions at:
https://brainly.com/question/13824428