Consider a 2.00-mole sample of Ar at 2.00 atm and 298 K. a. If the gas sample expands adiabatically and reversibly to a pressure of 1.00 atm, calculate the final temperature of the gas sample assuming ideal gas behavior

Respuesta :

Answer:

T₂= 226.21 K

Explanation:

Given that

At initial condition

P₁=2 atm

T₁=298 K

At final condition

P₂= 1 atm

Lets take final temperature = T₂

We know that specific heat ratio ,γ = 1.66

[tex]PV^{\gamma}=C[/tex]

P V = m RT

P=Pressure

V=Volume

m=Mass

R=gas constant

T=Temperature

[tex]T_1^{\gamma}P_1^{1-\gamma}=T_2^{\gamma}P_2^{1-\gamma}\\ T_2=T_1\times \left (\dfrac{P_2}{P_1} \right )^{\dfrac{\gamma-1}{\gamma}}[/tex]

[tex]T_2=298\times \left (\dfrac{1}{2} \right )^{\dfrac{1.66-1}{1.66}}[/tex]

[tex]T_2=226.21\ K[/tex]

Therefore the final temperature will be 226.21 K.

T₂= 226.21 K