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I have a set of calipers that can measure thickness of a few inches with an uncertainity of ±0.005 inches. I measure the thickness of a deck of 52 cards and get 0.590 inch.
a) If i now calculate the thickness of 1 card, what is my answer (including uncertainty)
b) I can improve this result by measuring several decks together. If I want to know the thickness of 1 card with an uncertainty of only 0.00002 inch, how many decks do i need to measure?

Respuesta :

Answer:Part(a): 0.01134±0.0000961 in,

Part(b): Number of Decks=5

Explanation: Firstly we need to estimate the approximately the range of thickness of one card by using the thickness of 52 cards

D=0.590±0.005 in

thickness of one card=d

d=D/52

d=(0.590±0.005)/52

d=0.01134±0.0000961 in

the uncertainty of a single card is less due to using 52 card deck for measurement which cause the uncertainty to be divided by 52

for  part b we can use the same principle i.e.

[tex]uncertainty =\frac{0.005}{Number of Cards}[/tex]

for uncertainty of 0.00002 inch we can find the number of cards

[tex]Number of Cards=\frac{0.005}{uncertainty} \\Number of Cards=\frac{0.005}{0.00002} \\Number of Cards=250\\Number of Decks=Number of Cards/52\\Number of Decks=4.8\\Number of Decks=5[/tex]