Respuesta :
Answer:
- The farmer bought 170 animals of each species.
Step-by-step explanation:
The translation of the question into English is:
"a farmer bought the same number of calves and cows for 476,000. He/she paid 800 for a calf and 2000 for a cow, how many animals of each species did he/she buy?"
Solution to the problem
1. Choose the variable's name and translate the verbal statements into algebraic expressions:
- a) number of calves or cows: x
- b) He/she paid 800 for a calf: 800x
- c) He/she paid 2,000 for a cow: 2000x
- d) For 476,00: 800x + 2000x = 476,000 . . . . this is your equation
2. Solve the equation:
a) Write the equation:
[tex]800x+2,000x=476,000[/tex]
b) Add like terms:
[tex]2,800x=476,000[/tex]
c) Use division property of equalities: divide both sides by 800:
[tex]x=476,000/2,800=170[/tex]
d) Translate the solution into a verbal statement:
Since x represents both the number of calves and the number of cows, the answer is:
- The farmer bought 170 animals of each species.