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Varna is a birth-based classification of Hindus. In the scriptures, four varNas are mentioned. In order of decreasing merit, they are the brAhmaNas or priests and teachers, the kshatriyas or warriors, the vaishyas or farmers and merchants, and the shUdras or worker castes.

or simply .......from Google definition of Varnas••••

Varṇa is a Sanskrit word which means type, order, colour or class. The term refers to social classes in Brahminical books like the Manusmriti. These and other Hindu literature classified the society in principle into four varnas: Brahmins: priests, scholars and teachers.

Hope it helps you !!!!

  • The four varnas are the various categories that were developed by the Hindu caste system.

  • Members of Hindu society are placed in a specific varna, primarily based on their ethnic background and family heritage.

  • The Brahmins, at the highest level, are priests and religious leaders.

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