C. Another radioisotope of americium exists which has an atomic mass of 242.
Americium-242 has a half-life of 16 hours.
i.
A sample of americium-242 has a mass of 8 g.
Calculate the mass, in grams, of americium-242 that would be left after 48
hours.
Show your working clearly.
(2)

Respuesta :

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Answer:

1 g  

Explanation:

The half-life of Am-242 (16 h) is the time it takes for half of it to disappear.

We can make a table of the mass left after each half-life.

[tex]\begin{array}{cccc}\textbf{No. of} & & \textbf{Percent} & \textbf{Mass}\\\textbf{Half-lives} & \textbf{Time/h} & \textbf{Remaining} & \textbf{Remaining/g}\\0& 0 & 100 & 8\\1 & 16 &50 & 4\\2 & 32 & 25 & 2\\3 & 48 & 12.5 & 1\\4 & 64 & 6.25 & 0.5\\\end{array}[/tex]

The mass remaining after 48 h  is 1 g.