Answer:
463.966692822 m/s
Explanation:
Time taken for the Earth to complete one cycle = 24 hours
r = Radius of Earth = [tex]6.38\times 10^3\ km[/tex]
The distance the Earth will rotate is the circumference of the equator
Speed of the rotation of the Earth
[tex]v=\dfrac{Distance}{Time}\\\Rightarrow v=\dfrac{2\pi 6.38\times 10^3\times 10^3}{24\times 60\times 60}\\\Rightarrow v=463.966692822\ m/s[/tex]
The velocity of the Earth is 463.966692822 m/s.
Any object irrespective of mass is rotating along with the Earth at 463.966692822 m/s.
Everything that exists on Earth is in perpetual motion as the Earth has been spinning since its formation. Gravity is also pulling objects down. So, things aren't thrown off.