A rock is dropped from a 164-m-high cliff. How long does it take to fall (a) the first 82.0 m and (b) the second 82.0 m

Respuesta :

Answer:

Explanation:

Given

Rock is dropped from a height of [tex]h=164\ m[/tex]

Rock is drooped so initial velocity is zero i.e. [tex]u=0[/tex]

Time taken to fall [tex]82\ m[/tex] is given by

[tex]y=ut+\frac{1}{2}at^2[/tex]

where  

y=displacement

u=initial velocity

a=acceleration

t=time

[tex]164=0+\frac{1}{2}gt^2[/tex]

[tex]t=\sqrt{\frac{2\times 82}{9.8}}[/tex]

[tex]t=4.09\ s[/tex]

Now time taken to fall another 82 m

We can calculate this time by first calculating time taken to cover 82+82 m and then subtracting the time taken to cover 82 m

[tex]t_2=\sqrt{\frac{2\times 164}{9.8}}[/tex]

[tex]t_2=5.78\ s[/tex]

time taken [tex]=t_2-t=5.78-4.09=1.69\ s[/tex]