Answer:
Approximately 5 bags would be needed.
Step-by-step explanation:
Given,
The rectangular flower box has,
Length = 90 cm
Width = 45 cm
Height = 45 cm
So, its volume = length × width × height
= 90 × 45 × 45
= 182250 cm³,
Now, it is 85 percent filled with soil.
Thus, the quantity of soil in the box = 85% of its volume
= 85% of 182250
= 0.85 × 182250
= 154912.5 cm³
Again, each bag of soil holds 1 cubic foot of soil.
1 ft³ = 28316.8 cm³
Thus, cube cm hold by each bag = 28316.8 cm³
Hence,
The required numbers of bags = [tex]\frac{\text{total soil}}{\text{Soil in each bag}}[/tex]
[tex]=\frac{154912.5}{28316.8}[/tex]
≈ 5