Consider two solutions, solution A and solution B. [H ] in solution A is 500 times greater than that in solution B. what is the difference in the pH values of the two solutions?

Respuesta :

Answer:

-2.70 is the difference in the pH values of the two solutions.

Explanation:

Hydrogen ion concentration in solution A = [tex][H^+]_A[/tex]

Hydrogen ion concentration in solution B = [tex][H^+]_B[/tex]

The pH of solution A: pH

[tex]pH=-\log[H^+]_A[/tex]

The pH of solution B: pH'

[tex]pH'=-\log[H^+]_B[/tex]

[tex][H^+]_A=500\times [H^+]_B[/tex]

[tex]pH=-\log[H^+]_A[/tex]

[tex]pH=-\log[500[H^+]}_B][/tex]

[tex]pH=-\log[500]+(-\log[H^+]_B])[/tex]

[tex]pH=-2.70+pH'[/tex]

[tex]pH-pH'=-2.70[/tex]

-2.70 is the difference in the pH values of the two solutions.