Answer:
The journal entry for the bond issuance is as follows:
Dr Cash $597,400 .00
Cr Bond payable $580,000.00
Cr Premium on Bond Issuance $17,400.00
Explanation:
The bond issue price is $580000*103/100=$597400
Since the bond issue price is greater than the face value of the bond, the bond is said to be issued at a premium.
Cash increased by $597,400 due to the bond issuance, whereas the bond issuance price is $17400 greater than the bond par value.As a result, the appropriate entries would to debit cash account with the increase in cash,while the increase in obligation-bond payable is credited with the par value of $580,000.00, with balance representing the premium also credited to bond premium account.